By Helen Hunt & Michelle Fiddler
INSURANCE companies forced to pay compensation to a Merseyside
asbestos victim have won a court battle allowing them to shut
the door on further claimants.
Kensington pub landlord Patrick Downey and 10 other test cases
went to the high court in a landmark legal battle to allow
people diagnosed with plural plaques - an asbestos-related
disease which causes scarring of the lungs - to claim thousands
of pounds in compensation.
But insurance companies
Zurich
and Norwich Union challenged the decision and took it to the
court of appeal.
Lord Chief Justice Philips, Lord Justice Longmore and Lord
Justice Smith, sitting at the court of appeal in
London
yesterday, overturned the high court decision.
Mr Downey, 61, a former shop fitter living in New Brighton, was
exposed to asbestos while working as a labourer during the 70s
and 80s.
Now Mr Downey, owner of
Downey's pub in Kensington, faces having to hand over the
£4,000 he was awarded in May 2005.
Mr Downey's solicitor, Jean Harkin of Liverpool-based Harkin
Lloyd solicitors, said: "The decision means that plural plaques
is no longer a disease you can get compensation for.
"It has overturned 20 years of law in this country.
"The decision will be devastating for those suffering from
plural plaques living with the fear that they will go on to
develop future diseases, some of them fatal."
It is now possible that legal representatives for the claimants
will take the case to the House of Lords.
Ms Harkin added: "The claimants' solicitors and all the legal
teams involved will get together once the judgement has been
handed down in final form and make a decision on going to
appeal at the House of Lords."
* Plural plaques is the name given to scarring of the lining of
the lung caused by asbestos. This form of scarring is benign
and does not usually cause any significant
symptoms.
Plaques indicate that you have in the past been exposed to
asbestos in unprotected conditions and you may have a slightly
increased risk of going on to develop a more serious
asbestos-related illness in the future.".